ASROCK Z790 PG Lightning

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ASROCK Z790 PG Lightning

The ASROCK Z790 PG Lightning motherboard, featuring the Intel Z790 chipset and LGA1700 socket, offers robust 14+1+1 phase power with Dr.MOS technology for stable operation of 14th, 13th, and 12th generation Intel Core processors. This ATX-format board has four DDR5 slots with overclocking support up to 7200MHz, two PCIe x16 slots (one with PCIe 5.0 support), three PCIe x1 slots, and extensive storage options including four M.2 sockets and four SATA III connectors. Connectivity is provided by a 2.5Gb/s LAN port, a diverse range of USB ports including a USB 3.2 Gen2x2 Type-C with a 20Gb/s transfer speed, and an eight-channel Realtek ALC897 audio codec with Nahimic Audio technology. 

Chipset

Intel Z790

Chipset
Socket

Intel 1700

Socket
Format

ATX

Format 
Memory type

DDR5

Memory type
RAM slots

4×

Number of RAM slots

Key features of the ASROCK Z790 PG Lightning motherboard

  • Support for 14th, 13th and 12th generation Intel Core processors with an advanced 14+1+1 phase power delivery system and Dr.MOS technology
  • Four dual-channel DDR5 slots supporting frequencies up to 7200+ MHz with Intel XMP and AMD EXPO profiles, with a maximum capacity of 256GB
  • PCIe 5.0 x16 slot with surface-mount technology and steel reinforcement, providing 128GB/s bandwidth
  • Four M.2 slots with PCIe Gen4 x4 support, enabling transfer speeds of up to 64Gb/s, and one hybrid M.2 slot with SATA3 and PCIe Gen4 x4 support
  • USB 3.2 Gen2x2 Type-C with 20Gb/s speed, nine USB 3.2 Gen1 ports and a Realtek 2.5G LAN card ensure fast connectivity and data transfers
  • Integrated eDP connector with support for a 13.3" side panel, Nahimic 7.1 audio with Realtek ALC897 codec, and Polychrome RGB lighting sync
ASROCK Z790 PG Lightning motherboard

Powerful performance and DDR5 memory support

The board uses an advanced 14+1+1 phase power design with integrated Dr.MOS components, which provide higher current capacity for each phase and ensure better thermal performance under heavy loads. The six-layer PCB design contributes to system stability. Four DDR5 slots support a dual-channel configuration with a maximum capacity of 256GB and frequencies up to 7200MHz when overclocked via Intel XMP 3.0 profiles. Low-loss materials enable reliable overclocking of the memory modules. 

ASROCK Z790 PG Lightning motherboard

Expansion slots and storage

The primary PCIe 5.0 x16 slot uses Surface-Mount Technology (SMT) for improved signal flow and provides up to 128GB/s of throughput. The slot has a reinforced steel construction for the secure installation of heavy components. The secondary PCIe 4.0 x16 slot operates in x4 mode, and the board offers three additional PCIe 3.0 x1 slots. For storage, there are four M.2 sockets with PCIe Gen4 x4 support (one slot also supports SATA3), all equipped with Anti-Drop screws, and four SATA III connectors with RAID 0, 1, 5, and 10 configuration options.

ASROCK Z790 PG Lightning motherboard

Connectivity and networking options

Network connectivity is handled by the Realtek RTL8125BG controller with 2.5Gb/s LAN support, which offers up to 2.5× higher throughput than standard gigabit Ethernet. The USB line-up includes one USB 3.2 Gen2x2 Type-C port with 20Gb/s speed on the rear panel, one USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-A port (10Gb/s), five USB 3.2 Gen1 ports on the rear panel and another four on the front panel via internal headers, including a USB 3.2 Gen1 Type-C header. All USB ports are equipped with ESD protection. The board also includes an eDP 1.4 connector supporting Full HD resolution at 60Hz and an HDMI 2.1 output supporting 4K at 60Hz.

ASROCK Z790 PG Lightning motherboard
ASROCK Z790 PG Lightning motherboard

Port layout

Storage

  • SATA III ports: 4
  • M.2 ports: 4
  • M.2 Slot 1 – M.2 PCI-E NVMe Gen5
  • 3× M.2 Slot 2 – M.2 PCI-E NVMe Gen4
  • Features: RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 10

USB ports

  • Internal USB 2.0: 2:1
  • Internal USB 3.2 Gen 1: 10:5
  • Internal USB-C 3.2 Gen 1: 2:1
  • Internal USB-C 3.2 Gen 2x2: 1
  • Rear USB 2.0: 1
  • Rear USB 3.2 Gen 2: 1
  • Rear USB-C 3.2 Gen 2x2: 1

Graphics

  • HDMI 2.1
  • eDP
  • Graphics outputs: HDMI, eDP

Audio

  • Number of channels: 7.1 CH HD
  • Rear connectors: 3× 3.5mm jack
  • Enhancements: Nahimic Audio

Other

  • Rear: RJ-45 (2.5Gb/s), PS/2
  • Slots: 2× PCIe 5.0 x16, 3× PCIe x1
  • Power: 1× 24-pin ATX
  • Internal: 1× RGB LED header, 1× Thunderbolt header, 1× TPM header, 1× eDP connector
info

Choosing a motherboard

When choosing a motherboard, it's important to pay particular attention to the motherboard's socket type, format, and chipset. These parameters are among the most crucial and ensure the board's compatibility with the processor, expansion cards, and other components. The specific socket determines your choice of processor, while the remaining connectors will dictate the selection of other components for your future computer.

Specifications

Socket and chipset

Socket Intel 1700
Chipset Intel Z790

Format & functions

Basic functions Integrated network card, Integrated sound card, PCI Express 5.0, For CPU with integrated GPU

Memory

Number of RAM slots 4 ×
Max. frequency (OC) 7,200 MHz
Design DIMM
Connection Mode dual-channel

Advanced parameters

Sound card type Realtek ALC897

Connectors

External Jack, PS/2, RJ-45 (LAN) 2.5Gbps, USB 2.0, USB 3.2 Gen 1, USB 3.2 Gen 2, USB-C 3.2 Gen 2x2, HDMI 2.1
Internal RGB LED Header, Thunderbolt header, TPM header, USB 2.0 header, USB 3.2 Gen 1 header, USB-C 3.2 Gen 1 header, PCIe 5.0 x16, PCIe 4.0 x16, eDP header, Serial ATA III
PCI express x1 3×
USB 2.0 1×
USB 3.2 Gen 1 (USB 3.0) 5×
USB 3.1 (3.1 gen2) 1×
USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 1×
M.2 slots 4×
Serial ATA III 4×

Compatibility

Compatible processor generation 12th generation Intel, 13th generation Intel, 14th generation Intel

Colour

Colour Black
Code:  ASz790pl
Links: Producer's Website:

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